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Fluorescent Electrospun Polyvinyl Alcohol/CdSe@ZnS Nanocomposite Fibers  
Fluorescent Electrospun Polyvinyl Alcohol/CdSe@ZnS Nanocomposite Fibers
资料类型: PDF文件
关键词: Fluorescent  Electrospun  Polyvinyl  Alcohol/CdSe@ZnS  Nanocomposite  
资料大小: 687k
所属学科: 功能高分子
来源: 来源网络
简介:
Uniform and bead-free polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and its nanocomposite fibers filled with different loadings of CdSe@ZnS quantum dots (QDs) were prepared by the electrospinning process. The incorporation of QDs into PVA solution lowered the viscosity of the system. The electrospinning parameters, including applied voltage, feed rate, and working distance were optimized to prepare high quality nanocomposite fibers. Increasing the voltage from 20 to 25?kV, the average diameter of PVA fibers reduced from ca. 284 to 164?nm (42.5% decrease) and the average diameter of PVA/QDs nanocomposite fibers decreased from ca. 365 to 240?nm (34.2% decrease). The PVA/QDs (5.0?wt%) nanocomposite fibers were examined under a fluorescent microscopy. The thermal stability was investigated by both thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was utilized to characterize the functionality of the ?bers and to investigate the interaction between PVA and inorganic additions. Unique fluorescent phenomenon was observed in the PVA fibers after incorporation of small amount of QDs.
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