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Biodiesel production using cation-exchange resin as heterogeneous catalyst  
Biodiesel production using cation-exchange resin as heterogeneous catalyst
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关键词: Cation-exchange  resin  Biodiesel  Esteri?cation  Acidi?ed  oil  
资料大小: 160k
所属学科: 功能高分子
来源: 来源网络
简介:
Three types of cation-exchange resins (NKC-9, 001  7 and D61) as solid acid catalysts were employed to prepare biodiesel from acidi?ed oils generated from waste frying oils. The results show that the catalytic activity of NKC-9 was higher than that of 001  7 and D61. The conversion of the esteri?cation by NKC-9 increased with increasing in the amount of catalyst, reaction temperature and time and methanol/oil molar ratio. The maximal conversion of reaction is approximately 90.0%. Furthermore, NKC-9 resin exhibits good reusability. Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis reveals that the production is simplex and mainly composed of C16:0 (palmitic), C18:2 (linoleic), and C18:1 (oleic) acids of methyl ester, respectively.
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