作者：Shuangshuang Ding, Chu Fang, Juan Zhang , Xuehui Wang, Zhigang Wang
关键字：聚乳酸，弹性体，结晶，力学性能
论文来源：期刊
具体来源：Polymer 2020, 202, 122724
发表时间：2020年

We have reported a mild synthesis of triblock copolymers, polylactide-block-polyisoprene-block-polylactide (termed as PLA-b-PI-b-PLA), which are environment-friendly sustainable elastomers. In this paper, the thermal stability, viscoelastic property and mechanical property for these triblock copolymers are investigated due to their application purpose and the effect of formation of PLA crystals on their mechanical property is particularly concerned with because the end blocks of these triblock copolymers are crystallizable when prepared by solventcasting after their synthesis. Dynamic thermomechanical analysis discloses two separate glass transitions associated with suffciently high storage moduli due to their typical phase-separated morphology with the glass transition temperature of hard glassy phase domains higher than ambient temperature. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction technique (WAXD) demonstrates that the end blocks crystallize and eventually PLA α-form crystals form. The variable mechanical property of triblock copolymers can be obviously enhanced by controlling crystallization of the end blocks, with the crystallized PLA domains replacing the glassy amorphous PLA domains, facilitating development of sustainable green elastomers with suffcient applicable mechanical property.