作者：Xiaonan An, Qingquan Tang, Wen Zhu, Ke Zhang, Youliang Zhao
关键字：cyclic polymer, LCST, Tg
论文来源：期刊
具体来源：Macromol. Rapid Commun., 2016, 37, 980–986
发表时间：2016年

This study aims at physicochemical properties of thermo- and pH/CO2-responsive cyclic homopolymers. Three examples of cyclic poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate)s (PDMAs) are synthesized by combining the reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer process and the Diels–Alder ring-closure reaction. After cyclization, the glass transition temperature significantly increases (ΔTg = 51.8–59.7 °C) due to the different configurational entropy and end groups, and the maximum decomposition temperature to lose the pendent groups is drastically decreased from 309 to 278 °C. Effects of polymerization degree, polymer concentration, additive of NaCl, and pH/CO2 on lower critical solution temperature behaviors of PDMA aqueous solutions are investigated. The cloud points (Tc) of ring PDMAs are usually higher than their linear precursors, and the ΔTc values obtained under a fixed condition can reach up to 20.7 °C, revealing the crucial role of the topology effect. This study paves the way for unique properties and applications of smart cyclic polymers and their derivatives.