Construction of a new continuous proton transport channel through a covalent crosslinking reaction between carboxyl and amino groups
作者:Jingmei Xu
关键字:Crosslinked,Proton conductivity
论文来源:期刊
具体来源:International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
发表时间:2013年
Sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone sulfone) bearing pendant carboxylic acid groups (C-SPAEKS) and sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone sulfone) containing amino groups (Am-SPAEKS) were used to prepare C-SPAEKS/Am-SPAEKS crosslinked membranes. 1H NMR and
Fourier transform infrared spectra proved that C-SPAEKS and Am-SPAEKS copolymers, as well as C-SPAEKS/Am-SPAEKS crosslinked membrane, were successfully synthesized. TEM images showed that a continuous proton transport channel formed after crosslinking. Thermogravimetric analysis curves demonstrated that the thermal property of the crosslinked
membranes improved. The crosslinked membranes exhibited suitable mechanical properties at 25 and 80 °C. The methanol permeability of C-SPAEKS/Am-SPAEKS-40 was 2.35 × 10-7 cm2 s-1 at 60 °C, which was lower than that of C-SPAEKS (24.12 × 10-7 cm2 s-1) and Am-SPAEKS (17.91 × 10-7 cm2 s-1). The proton conductivity of C-SPAEKS/Am-SPAEKS-40 was 0.089 S cm-1, which was higher than that of C-SPAEKS and Am-SPAEKS at 80 °C. The results proved that C-SPAEKS/Am-SPAEKS crosslinked membranes were potential proton-exchange membranes for direct methanol fuel cell applications.