Stress Release of Zincophilic N-Doped Carbon@Sn Composite on High-Curvature Surface of Zinc Foam for Dendrite-Free 3D Zinc Anode
作者:Yunhui Lin, Fang Lin, Ming Zhang, Xingxing Jiao, Panpan Dong, and Weiqing Yang*
关键字:3D anode, Zinc anode, Zinc foam, Zinc-ion battery
论文来源:期刊
发表时间:2025年
Commercial 3D zinc foam anodes with high deposition space and ion permeation have shown great potential in aqueous ion batteries. However, the local accumulated stress from its high-curvature surface exacerbates the Zn dendrite issue, leading to poor reversibility. Herein, we have employed zincophilic N-doped carbon@Sn composites (N-C@Sn) as nano-fillings to effectively release the local stress of high curvature surface of 3D Zn foams toward dendrite-free anode in aqueous zinc ion battery (AZIB). These electronegative and conductive N-C@Sn nano-fillings as supporters can provide a highly zincophilic channel for initial Zn nucleation and reduce local current density for regulating Zn deposition. Uniform Zn deposition further assists homogenous stress distribution on the platting surface, which gives a positive feedback loop to improve anode reversibility. As a result, zinc foam with N-C@Sn composite (ZCSn Foam) symmetric cell achieves a long cycle lifespan of 1100h at 0.5 mA cm?2, much more than that of Zn Foam (~80 h lifespan). The full cell ZCSn Foam||MnO2 exhibits remarkable reversibility with 67% retention after 1000 cycles at 0.8 A g?1 and 76% after 1600 cycles at 2 Ag?1. This 3D-constructing strategy may offer a promising and practical pathway for metal anode application.