231. Disulfide-crosslinked Poly(L-glutamic acid) Grafted Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles and Their Potential Application in Drug Delivery.
作者:H. Y. Wu, J. H. Li, J. C. Wei, Y. F. Dai, Z. P. Peng, Y. W. Chen, T. X. Liu.
关键字:PLGA, Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles, Drug Delivery
论文来源:期刊
具体来源:Chem. Res. Chin. Univ., 2015, 31(5), 890-894.
发表时间:2015年
Poly(L-glutamic acid)(PLGA) was grafted onto the surface of
mesoporous silica nanoparticles(MSN) via the ring opening
polymerization of γ-benzyl-L-glutamate N-carboxyanhydride(BLG-NCA) and its subsequent deprotection of benzyl
groups. The PLGA chains were cross-linked with cystamine, and thus forming a
type of redox responsive drug delivery system(MSN-cPLGA). The
structures were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectrometry(FTIR),
transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and energy disperse spectrometry(EDS),
demonstrating that disulfide groups existed on the surfaces of
MSN-cPLGA particles. The thermal gravimetric analysis(TGA) results show
that the PLGA mass fraction is about 33.4% in the MSN-cPLGA hybrid. The in vitro drug release experiments showed that the MSN-cPLGA
hybrid can realize the controlled release of model drugs(5-fluorouracil) in
response to redox environment. Even 0.1 mmol/L dithiothreitol(DTT) can
accelerate the drug release speed, and a concentration of 10.0 mmol/L DTT is
higher enough to trigger the open of cross-linked PLGA network so as to realize
rapid release of drugs. All the results demonstrate that the cross-linked PLGA
chains on the surface of MSN could act as efficient gatekeepers to control the
on-off of the pores, showing potential application in drug delivery system.