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4-Soluble, Antibaterial, and Anticorrosion Studies of Sulfonated Polystyrene/Polyaniline/Silver Nanocomposites Prepared with the Sulfonated Polystyrene Template
作者:Guangfu Liao, Yan Gong, Changfeng Yi, and Zushun Xu*
关键字:sulfonated polystryrene, polyaniline, silver, antibacterial, anticorrosion
论文来源:期刊
具体来源:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cjoc.201600816
发表时间:2017年

In this work, multifunctional sulfonated polystyrene/polyaniline/silver (SPS/PANI/Ag) nanocomposites are prepared through using sulfonated polystyrene (SPS) spheres as templates and utilizing polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as reducing agent and stabilizing agent. Our method is an environmentally friendly method because no toxic reagents are added during the preparation process. Fourier transform infrared spectrum (FTIR), field emission scanning

electron microscopy (FESEM), and energy disperse spectroscopy (EDX) results confirmed the formation of PS spheres, SPS spheres, SPS/PANI nanocomposites, and SPS/PANI/Ag nanocomposites. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns indicate that the obtained Ag nanoparticles are crystalline. Solubilities measurements show that SPS/PANI/Ag nanocomposites have improved solubilities when compared to pure PANI in common organic solvents and deionized water. Antibacterial studies show that SPS/PANI/Ag nanocomposites can greatly inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Anticorrosion studies show that the incorporation of SPS/PANI/Ag nanocomposites in waterborne alkyd resin can greatly promote the anticorrosive efficiency of waterborne alkyd resin.