writer：Kaiti Wang, Yiwang Chen, Xiaohui He, Yueman Liu, Weihua Zhou
keywords：additional polymerization; late-transition-metal catalyst; norbornene; olefin polymerization catalyst; organometallic catalysis; polymer synthesis; reactivity ratio
source：期刊
specific source：Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry
Issue time：2022年

Two complexes Mt{C10H8(O)C[N(C6H5)]CH3}2 [Mt =Ni(II); Mt = Pd(II)] were synthesized, and the solid-state structures of the complexes have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffractions. Homopolymerization of norbornene (NB) and copolymerization of NB and 5-norbornene-2-yl acetate (NB-OCOCH3) were carried out in toluene with both the two complexes mentioned above in combination with B(C6F5)3. Both the catalytic systems exhibited high activity toward the homopolymerization of NB (as high as 2.7
105 gpolymer/molNi h, for Ni(II)/B(C6F5)3 and 2.1
105 gpolymer/molPd h for Pd(II)/ B(C6F5)3, respectively.). Although the Pd(II)/B(C6F5)3 shows very lower activity toward the copolymerization of NB with NBOCOCH3, Ni(II)/B(C6F5)3 shows a high activity and produces the addition-type copolymer with relatively high molecular weights (MWs; 1.80–2.79
105 g/mol) as well as narrow MW distribution (1.89–2.30). The NB-OCOCH3 content in the copolymers can be controlled up to 5.8–12.0% by varying the comonomer feed ratios from 10 to 50%. The copolymers exhibited high transparency, high glass transition temperature (Tg > 263.9  C), better solubility, and mechanical properties compared with the homopolymer of NB. The reactivity ratios of the two monomers were determined to be rNB-OCOMe ? 0.08, rNB ? 7.94 for Ni(II)/B(C6F5)3 system, and rNB-OCOMe ? 0.07, rNB ? 6.49, for Pd(II)/B(C6F5)3 system by the Kelen-Tu¨ do? s method.