Yali Zhang and Junwei
Gu*. A Perspective for Developing Polymer?Based Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Composites. Nano-Micro
Letters, 2022, 14: 89. 2020IF=16.419.（1区材料科学Top期刊，2021中国最具国际影响力学术期刊）
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00843-3
Abstract
The rapid development of
aerospace weapons and equipments, wireless base stations and 5G communication
technologies has put forward newer and higher requirements for the
comprehensive performances of polymer-based electromagnetic interference (EMI)
shielding composites. However, most of currently prepared polymer-based EMI
shielding composites are still difficult to combine high performance and multi-functionality.
In response to this, based on the research works of relevant researchers as
well as our research group, three possible directions to break through the
above bottlenecks are proposed, including construction of efficient conductive
networks, optimization of multi-interfaces for lightweight, and multifunction
compatibility design. The future development trends in three directions are
prospected, and it is hoped to provide certain theoretical basis and technical
guidance for the preparation, research and development of polymer-based EMI
shielding composites.
航空航天武器装备、无线基站和5G通讯技术的飞速发展对电磁干扰（EMI）屏蔽高分子复合材料的综合性能提出了更新、更高的要求。然而，目前制备的EMI屏蔽高分子复合材料大多仍然难以兼具其高性能和多功能化。针对此，本文基于相关研究者与本课题组前期研究工作的积累，提出了突破上述瓶颈的三个可能方向--构筑高效导电网络、多界面优化调控实现轻量化以及多功能兼容性设计，并展望了三个方向未来的发展趋势，希冀为EMI屏蔽高分子复合材料的制备、研究与发展提供一定的理论依据与技术指导。
论文亮点
1. 提出了电磁屏蔽高分子复合材料领域存在的瓶颈问题--目前大多数电磁屏蔽高分子复合材料仍难以兼顾其高性能和多功能化。
2. 提出了突破上述瓶颈的三个可能的方向，包括构筑三维高效导电网络、多界面优化调控实现轻量化以及多功能兼容性优化设计。
3. 展望了三个可能方向未来的发展趋势，希冀为电磁屏蔽高分子复合材料的制备、研究与发展提供一定的理论依据与技术指导。