[RSC Advances] Poly(2-vinylpyrine) Brushes as a Reaction Chamber to Fabricate Spiky Gold Nanoparticles
writer:Wenqin Wang*, Hanzhi Zou, Guoke Xing, Mengying Shang, Tao Chen
keywords:polymer brushes, Nanoparticles
source:期刊
specific source:RSC Advances, 2017, 7, 28024
Issue time:2017年
Using polymer brushes to guide the growth of gold nanostructures is of great scientific and technological importance.We report a new strategy to tune the shape of gold nanoparticles (NPs) on poly(2-vinylpyridine) (P2VP) brushes through vapor deposition polymerization of pyrrole: P2VP brushes loaded with AuCl4 ions were exposed to pyrrole vapor, one-step synthesized gold NPs and conducting polymer polypyrrole (PPy). The spiky gold NPs were obtained by controlling the thickness of P2VP brushes and reaction time, and a possible mechanism was proposed. The as-obtained spiky gold NPs could be used as substrates for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). They exhibited excellent Raman enhancement performance and the enhancement factor (EF) was in the range (4.0–6.2) 105 when 4-aminothiophenol was used as a probe molecule.