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  • Extremely Stretchable and Tough Piezoelectric Gels for Artificial Electronic Skin
  • 来源:郭明雨教授个人网站 2022-03-23
  • Piezoelectric sensors and energy harvesters have received considerable

    interest due to their self-powered capability and potential applications in

    various electronic devices. However, it is still a challenge to fabricate stretchable

    piezoelectric devices because piezoelectrics mainly consists of stiff

    crystalline structures. Here, extremely stretchable and tough piezoelectric

    gels are reported, which are prepared simply by swelling poly(ethylene glycol)

    (PEG)-based poly(urethane-urea) (PUU) gels with aqueous solution of molecular

    ferroelectrics. The hydrogen interactions between the PEG segments

    in the gels and the molecular ferroelectrics (dabcoHReO4, DH) enable well

    dispersion and crystallization of DH in the PEG segments. The resulted PUU/

    DH composite piezoelectric gels exhibit unique tensile mechanical properties,

    including superior strain (>1000%), high breaking strength (>10 MPa),

    modulus (>2 MPa), and toughness (>57 MJ cm?3). The extremely stretchable

    and tough piezoelectric gels show excellent piezoelectric properties (d33 ≈

    62 pC N?1 for films with a 10 wt% of DH and light transparency (>90%), and

    can quantitatively detect different mechanical deformations. Additionally,

    the energy generators can harvest mechanical energy with a power density

    of 1.7 μW cm?2. This work is expected to motivate new design principles for

    fabricating piezoelectric materials with excellent mechanical and piezoelectric

    properties for various applications.


  • [来源:中国聚合物网]
  • 了解更多请进入: 郭明雨教授个人网站
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